Bukatar Iskar Gas ta Lantarki Za Ta Ƙaru Yayin da Faɗaɗa Ƙasa Mai Ƙirƙira ke Ci Gaba

Wani sabon rahoto daga kamfanin tuntuba kan kayan aiki na TECCCET ya yi hasashen cewa karuwar shekara-shekara ta hadakar iskar gas ta lantarki (CAGR) na shekaru biyar zai karu zuwa kashi 6.4%, kuma ya yi gargadin cewa muhimman iskar gas kamar diborane da tungsten hexafluoride na iya fuskantar karancin wadata.

Hasashen mai kyau game da Iskar Gas ta Lantarki ya fi faruwa ne saboda faɗaɗa masana'antar semiconductor, tare da manyan dabaru da aikace-aikacen 3D NAND waɗanda ke da babban tasiri ga ci gaba. Yayin da faɗaɗa masana'antu ke ci gaba da zuwa kan layi a cikin 'yan shekaru masu zuwa, za a buƙaci ƙarin wadataccen iskar gas don biyan buƙata, wanda ke haɓaka aikin kasuwa na iskar gas.

A halin yanzu akwai manyan kamfanonin kera guntu guda shida na Amurka da ke shirin gina sabbin masana'antu: GlobalFoundries, Intel, Samsung, TSMC, Texas Instruments, da Micron Technology.

Duk da haka, binciken ya gano cewa ƙarancin samar da iskar gas ta lantarki na iya bayyana nan ba da jimawa ba yayin da ake sa ran karuwar buƙata za ta zarce wadatar da ake samu.

Misalai sun haɗa dadiborane (B2H6)kumatungsten hexafluoride (WF6), duka biyun suna da matuƙar muhimmanci wajen ƙera nau'ikan na'urori masu auna sigina iri-iri kamar su ICs na dabaru, DRAM, ƙwaƙwalwar 3D NAND, ƙwaƙwalwar flash, da sauransu. Saboda muhimmiyar rawar da suke takawa, ana sa ran buƙatarsu za ta bunƙasa cikin sauri tare da ƙaruwar na'urori masu auna sigina.

Binciken da kamfanin TECECET da ke California ya gudanar ya gano cewa wasu masu samar da kayayyaki na Asiya yanzu suna amfani da damar don cike wadannan gibin samar da kayayyaki a kasuwar Amurka.

Katsewar samar da iskar gas daga hanyoyin da ake amfani da su a yanzu yana ƙara buƙatar kawo sabbin masu samar da iskar gas kasuwa. Misali,NeonMasu samar da kayayyaki a Ukraine a halin yanzu ba sa aiki saboda yakin Rasha kuma suna iya zama a rufe har abada. Wannan ya haifar da tsauraran matakai kanneonsarkar samar da kayayyaki, wadda ba za a rage ta ba har sai sabbin hanyoyin samar da kayayyaki sun zo kan layi a wasu yankuna.

"Heliumwadatar kayayyaki kuma tana cikin babban haɗari. Canja wurin mallakar shagunan helium da kayan aiki ta BLM a Amurka na iya kawo cikas ga wadatar kayayyaki saboda kayan aiki na iya buƙatar a ɗauke su ba tare da intanet ba don gyara da haɓakawa," in ji Jonas Sundqvist, babban mai sharhi a TECHCET, yana ambaton abin da ya gabata. Akwai ƙarancin sabbin abubuwa.heliumyawan masu shiga kasuwa kowace shekara.

Bugu da ƙari, a halin yanzu TECHCET tana hasashen yiwuwar ƙarancinxenon, krypton, nitrogen trifluoride (NF3) da WF6 a cikin shekaru masu zuwa sai dai idan an ƙara ƙarfin aiki.