A farkon 2025, masu bincike daga Jami'ar Washington da Brigham da Asibitin Mata (asibitin koyarwa na Makarantar Kiwon Lafiyar Harvard) sun bayyana hanyar da ba a taɓa yin irin ta ba don magance cutar Alzheimer - shakar numfashi.xenoniskar gas, wanda ba wai kawai yana hana neuroinflammation ba kuma yana rage atrophy na kwakwalwa, amma kuma yana haɓaka jihohin neuronal masu karewa.

Xenonda Neuroprotection

Cutar Alzheimer ita ce cutar da aka fi sani da neurodegenerative cuta a cikin mutane, kuma an yi imanin dalilinta yana da alaƙa da tarin furotin tau da furotin beta-amyloid a cikin kwakwalwa. Ko da yake akwai magungunan da ke ƙoƙarin cire waɗannan sunadarai masu guba, amma ba su da tasiri wajen rage ci gaban cutar. Don haka, ba a fahimci ainihin tushen cutar ko maganin ba.

Bincike ya nuna cewa an sha iskaxenonzai iya ketare shingen kwakwalwar jini kuma yana inganta matsayin mice tare da samfuran cututtukan Alzheimer a ƙarƙashin yanayin dakin gwaje-gwaje.An raba gwajin zuwa rukuni biyu, rukuni ɗaya na berayen ya nuna tarin furotin tau yayin da ɗayan rukunin yana da tarin furotin na beta-amyloid. Sakamakon gwaji ya nuna cewa xenon ba wai kawai ya sa mice ya zama mai aiki ba, amma kuma ya inganta martanin kariya na microglia, wanda ke da mahimmanci don share furotin tau da beta-amyloid.

Wannan sabon binciken sabon labari ne, yana nuna cewa ana iya haifar da tasirin neuroprotective kawai ta hanyar shakar iskar gas mara amfani. Babban iyakancewa a fagen bincike da jiyya na Alzheimer shine cewa yana da matukar wahala a tsara magungunan da za su iya ketare shingen kwakwalwar jini, kumaxenoniya yin hakan.

Sauran aikace-aikacen likita na xenon

1. Anesthesia da analgesia: A matsayin iskar gas mai cutarwa,xenonana amfani dashi sosai saboda saurin shigar da shi da farfadowa, kyakkyawan kwanciyar hankali na zuciya da jijiyoyin jini da ƙananan haɗarin sakamako masu illa;

2. Tasirin Neuroprotective: Baya ga yuwuwar tasirin warkewa akan cutar Alzheimer da aka ambata a sama, an kuma yi nazarin xenon don rage lalacewar kwakwalwa da ke haifar da rashin lafiyar hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy (HIE);

3. Dashen gabobi da kariya:Xenonzai iya taimakawa kare gabobin masu ba da gudummawa daga raunin ischemia-reperfusion, wanda ke da matukar mahimmanci don inganta nasarar nasarar dasawa;

4. Ƙwararrun radiyo: Wasu bincike na farko sun nuna cewa xenon na iya haɓaka ƙwarewar ciwace-ciwacen ƙwayar cuta zuwa radiotherapy, wanda ke ba da sabon dabarun maganin ciwon daji;