Hexafluoride na Sulfur (SF6) iskar gas ce mai ƙarfi sosai, mara launi, mara ƙamshi, ba ta ƙonewa, kuma tana da matuƙar ƙarfi a fannin lantarki.

Gabatarwar Samfuri

Hexafluoride na Sulfur (SF6) iskar gas ce mara halitta, mara launi, mara ƙamshi, mara ƙonewa, kuma mai ƙarfi sosai a cikin iskar greenhouse, kuma ingantaccen mai hana wutar lantarki ne. SF6 yana da siffar octahedral, wanda ya ƙunshi atom shida na fluorine da aka haɗa da ƙwayar sulfur ta tsakiya. Kwayar halitta ce mai yawan gaske. Yawanci ga iskar gas mara polarity, ba ta narkewa sosai a cikin ruwa amma tana narkewa sosai a cikin abubuwan narkewar halitta marasa polarity. Gabaɗaya ana jigilar ta azaman iskar gas mai matsewa. Yana da yawa na 6.12 g/L a yanayin teku, wanda ya fi yawa fiye da yawan iska (1.225 g/L).

Aikace-aikace

Matsakaici na Dielectric
Ana amfani da SF6 a masana'antar lantarki a matsayin matsakaiciyar dielectric na gas ga masu katse wutar lantarki mai ƙarfi, masu sauya wutar lantarki, da sauran kayan aikin lantarki, sau da yawa suna maye gurbin masu katse wutar lantarki mai cike da mai (OCBs) waɗanda zasu iya ƙunsar PCBs masu cutarwa. Ana amfani da iskar gas ta SF6 a ƙarƙashin matsin lamba a matsayin mai katse wutar lantarki a cikin masu katse wutar lantarki mai katse wutar lantarki (GIS) saboda yana da ƙarfin dielectric mafi girma fiye da iska ko busasshiyar nitrogen.

Amfani da Likita
Ana amfani da SF6 don samar da tamponade ko toshe ramin retina a cikin ayyukan gyaran cirewar retina a cikin siffar kumfa mai iskar gas. Yana da rashin aiki a cikin ɗakin vitreous kuma da farko yana ninka girmansa cikin awanni 36 kafin ya shiga cikin jini cikin kwanaki 10-14.
Ana amfani da SF6 a matsayin maganin bambanci don ɗaukar hoton duban dan tayi. Ana ba da ƙwayoyin kumfa na sulfur hexafluoride a cikin maganin ta hanyar allura a cikin jijiya ta gefe. Waɗannan ƙananan kumfa suna ƙara ganin jijiyoyin jini ga duban dan tayi. An yi amfani da wannan aikace-aikacen don bincika yanayin jijiyoyin jini na ƙari.

Ƙungiyar Mai Bin Diddigi
Hexafluoride na Sulfur shine iskar gas mai gano iska da aka yi amfani da ita a farkon tsarin daidaita iskar da aka yi amfani da ita a kan hanya. Ana amfani da SF6 a matsayin iskar gas mai gano iska a cikin gwaje-gwaje na ɗan gajeren lokaci na ingancin iska a cikin gine-gine da wuraren ɓoye na cikin gida, da kuma don tantance yawan shigar iska.
Ana kuma amfani da sinadarin sulfur hexafluoride a matsayin iskar gas mai gano hayaki a gwajin hana hayaki a dakin gwaje-gwaje.
An yi amfani da shi cikin nasara a matsayin abin bibiya a fannin nazarin teku don nazarin haɗakar diapycnal da musayar iskar gas tsakanin teku da iska.

Shiryawa da jigilar kaya

Matakan agajin farko

SHAƘA: Idan akwai wata illa, a cire shi zuwa wurin da ba shi da gurɓatawa. A ba da maganin roba.
numfashi idan ba numfashi ba. Idan numfashi yana da wahala, ya kamata a ba da iskar oxygen ga ƙwararrun ƙwararru.
Ma'aikata. A nemi taimakon likita nan take.
SHAFAWA A FATA: A wanke fatar da ta bayyana da sabulu da ruwa.
CUTAR IDO: A wanke idanu da ruwa mai yawa.
CI: Idan an haɗiye adadi mai yawa, a nemi taimakon likita.
SANARWA GA LIKITA: Don shaƙa, yi la'akari da iskar oxygen.

Labarai Masu Alaƙa

Kasuwar Sulfur Hexafluoride Ta Kai Darajar Dala Miliyan 309.9 Nan Da Shekarar 2025
SAN FRANCISCO, 14 ga Fabrairu, 2018

Ana sa ran kasuwar hexafluoride ta sulfur ta duniya za ta kai dala miliyan 309.9 nan da shekarar 2025, a cewar wani sabon rahoto da Grand View Research, Inc. ta fitar. Ana sa ran karuwar bukatar samfurin don amfani da shi a matsayin kayan kashe wutar lantarki mai kyau a masana'antar kera na'urorin kashe wutar lantarki da kuma na'urorin sauya wutar lantarki zai yi tasiri mai kyau ga ci gaban masana'antar.

Manyan mahalarta masana'antu, sun haɗa ayyukansu a cikin sarkar darajar ta hanyar yin aiki a fannin kera kayan masarufi da kuma sassan rarrabawa domin samun fa'ida a masana'antar. Ana sa ran saka hannun jari a cikin bincike da ci gaban samfurin don rage tasirin muhalli da haɓaka inganci zai ƙara yawan gasa tsakanin masana'antun.
A watan Yunin 2014, ABB ta ƙirƙiro wata fasaha mai lasisi don sake amfani da gurɓataccen iskar gas ta SF6 bisa ga tsarin cryogenic mai ƙwarewa a fannin makamashi. Ana sa ran amfani da iskar gas ta sulfur hexafluoride da aka sake yin amfani da ita zai rage fitar da hayakin carbon da kusan kashi 30% da kuma rage farashi. Saboda haka, ana sa ran waɗannan abubuwan za su ƙara haɓaka ci gaban masana'antar a tsawon lokacin hasashen.
Ana sa ran tsauraran ƙa'idojin da aka sanya kan kera da amfani da sinadarin sulfur hexafluoride (SF6) za su zama babbar barazana ga masana'antar. Bugu da ƙari, ana sa ran manyan jarin farko da kuɗaɗen aiki da ke da alaƙa da injinan za su haifar da shingen shiga, ta haka ne za a rage barazanar sabbin masu shiga a tsawon lokacin hasashen.
Bincika cikakken rahoton bincike tare da TOC akan "Rahoton Girman Kasuwa na Sulfur Hexafluoride (SF6) Ta Samfura (Lantarki, UHP, Standard), Ta Aikace-aikace (Power & Energy, Medical, Karfe Masana'antu, Lantarki), Da Hasashen Kashi, 2014 - 2025" a: www.grandviewresearch.com/industry-analysis/sulfur-hexafluoride-sf6-market
Karin Muhimman Abubuwan da aka Gano Daga Rahoton Sun Ba da Shawara:
• Ana sa ran matakin SF6 na yau da kullun zai yi rijistar CAGR na 5.7% a cikin lokacin da aka tsara, saboda yawan buƙatarsa ​​​​na ƙera na'urorin fashewa da na'urorin sauya wutar lantarki don cibiyoyin samar da wutar lantarki da makamashi.
• Wutar Lantarki & Makamashi sune suka fi amfani a shekarar 2016, inda aka yi amfani da sama da kashi 75% na SF6 wajen kera kayan aikin wutar lantarki masu ƙarfin lantarki, gami da kebul na coaxial, na'urorin canza wutar lantarki, na'urorin sauyawa, da na'urorin capacitors.
• Ana sa ran samfurin zai girma a CAGR na 6.0% a aikace-aikacen masana'antar ƙarfe, saboda yawan buƙatarsa ​​​​na hana ƙonewa da kuma saurin iskar gas da ƙarfe mai narkewa ke yi a masana'antar masana'antar magnesium
• Asiya Pacific ta mallaki mafi girman kaso na kasuwa na sama da kashi 34% a shekarar 2016 kuma ana sa ran za ta mamaye kasuwa a tsawon lokacin hasashen saboda yawan jarin da za a zuba a fannin makamashi da wutar lantarki a yankin
• Solvay SA, Air Liquide SA, The Linde Group, Air Products and Chemicals, Inc., da Praxair Technology, Inc. sun rungumi dabarun faɗaɗa ƙarfin samarwa don biyan buƙatun masu amfani da kuma samun manyan hannun jari a kasuwa.

Binciken Grand View ya raba kasuwar hexafluoride na sulfur na duniya bisa ga amfani da shi da kuma yanki:
• Hasashen Samfurin Sulfur Hexafluoride (Kudin Shiga, Dubban Dala; 2014 - 2025)
• Matsayin Lantarki
• Matsayin UHP
• Matsakaicin Matsayi
• Hasashen Amfani da Sulfur Hexafluoride (Kudin Shiga, Dubban Dala; 2014 - 2025)
• Wutar Lantarki & Makamashi
• Likitanci
• Masana'antar Karfe
• Lantarki
• Wasu
• Hasashen Yankin Sulfur Hexafluoride (Kudin Shiga, Dubban Dala; 2014 - 2025)
• Amirka ta Arewa
• AMURKA
• Turai
• Jamus
• Birtaniya
• Asiya Pacific
• China
• Indiya
• Japan
• Tsakiya da Kudancin Amurka
• Brazil
• Gabas ta Tsakiya da Afirka