Masana kimiyyar NRNU MEPhI sun koyi yadda ake amfani da sinadarin plasma mai sanyi a cikin maganin halittu. Masu binciken NRNU MEPhI, tare da abokan aiki daga wasu cibiyoyin kimiyya, suna binciken yiwuwar amfani da sinadarin plasma mai sanyi don ganowa da magance cututtukan ƙwayoyin cuta da ƙwayoyin cuta da kuma warkar da raunuka. Wannan ci gaban zai zama tushen ƙirƙirar sabbin na'urorin likitanci masu fasaha. Plasmas mai sanyi tarin ko kwararar ƙwayoyin cuta masu caji waɗanda galibi ba su da wutar lantarki kuma suna da ƙarancin zafin jiki na atomic da ionic, misali, kusa da zafin ɗaki. A halin yanzu, abin da ake kira zafin lantarki, wanda ya yi daidai da matakin motsawa ko ionization na nau'ikan plasma, zai iya kaiwa digiri dubu da yawa.
Ana iya amfani da tasirin plasma mai sanyi a magani - a matsayin maganin shafawa na fata, yana da aminci ga jikin ɗan adam. Ya lura cewa idan ya cancanta, plasma mai sanyi na iya samar da iskar shaka mai mahimmanci a cikin gida, kamar cauterization, kuma a wasu hanyoyi, yana iya haifar da hanyoyin warkarwa na gyarawa. Ana iya amfani da sinadarai masu ɗauke da sinadarai don yin aiki kai tsaye akan saman fata da raunuka, ta hanyar jigilar plasma da aka samar ta hanyar ƙananan bututun plasma da aka ƙera, ko kuma a kaikaice ta hanyar ƙwayoyin muhalli masu ban sha'awa kamar iska. A halin yanzu, fitilar plasma da farko tana amfani da ƙarancin kwararar iskar gas mara aminci -helium or argon, kuma ana iya sarrafa wutar lantarki ta zafi daga naúrar guda ɗaya zuwa goma na watts.
Aikin ya yi amfani da wani bututun iskar gas mai buɗewa, wanda tushensa masana kimiyya ke ci gaba da haɓaka a cikin 'yan shekarun nan. Ana iya haɗa iskar gas mai ci gaba da gudana a matsin yanayi tare da tabbatar da cewa an cire ta zuwa nisan da ake buƙata, daga 'yan milimita zuwa goma na santimita, don kawo girman abu mai tsaka tsaki na ion zuwa zurfin da ake buƙata zuwa wani yanki da aka nufa (misali, yankin fatar majiyyaci).
Viktor Tymoshenko ya jaddada cewa: "Muna amfani daheliuma matsayin babban iskar gas, wanda ke ba mu damar rage hanyoyin iskar shaka da ba a so. Ba kamar sauran ci gaba makamancin haka a Rasha da ƙasashen waje ba, a cikin tocilan plasma da muke amfani da su, samar da sinadarin helium mai sanyi ba ya tare da samuwar ozone, amma a lokaci guda yana ba da tasirin warkewa mai ƙarfi da sarrafawa." Ta amfani da wannan sabuwar hanya, masana kimiyya suna fatan magance cututtukan ƙwayoyin cuta musamman. A cewar su, maganin sanyi na plasma na iya kawar da gurɓataccen ƙwayoyin cuta cikin sauƙi da hanzarta warkar da rauni. Ana fatan cewa a nan gaba, tare da taimakon sabbin hanyoyi, zai yiwu a magance cututtukan ƙari. "A yau muna magana ne kawai game da tasirin waje, game da amfani da shi a jiki. A nan gaba, za a iya haɓaka fasahar don shiga cikin jiki sosai, misali ta hanyar tsarin numfashi. Zuwa yanzu, muna yin gwaje-gwajen in vitro, lokacin da plasma ɗinmu lokacin da jet ɗin ya yi hulɗa kai tsaye da ƙananan adadin ruwa ko wasu abubuwan halittu na samfurin," in ji shugaban ƙungiyar kimiyya.
Lokacin Saƙo: Oktoba-26-2022
