Matsayin helium a cikin R&D na nukiliya

Heliumyana taka muhimmiyar rawa wajen bincike da bunƙasa a fannin haɗakar makaman nukiliya. Aikin ITER a Estuary of the Rhône a Faransa wani gwajin haɗe-haɗen makamashin nukiliya ne da ake ginawa. Aikin zai kafa masana'antar sanyaya don tabbatar da sanyaya na'urar. "Don samar da filayen lantarki masu mahimmanci don kewaye da reactor, ana buƙatar kayan aikin maganadisu na musamman, kuma kayan aikin maganadisu suna buƙatar yin aiki a cikin matsanancin yanayin zafi, kusa da sifili." A cikin masana'antar sanyaya ta ITER, yankin shukar helium ya mamaye yanki mai girman murabba'in murabba'in mita 3,000, kuma jimlar yanki ya kai murabba'in murabba'in 5,400.

A cikin gwaje-gwajen haɗin gwiwar nukiliya,heliumana amfani da shi sosai don aikin firiji da sanyaya.Heliuman dauke shi a matsayin manufa refrigerant saboda da cryogenic Properties da kyau thermal watsin. A cikin masana'antar sanyaya ITER,heliumana amfani da shi don kiyaye reactor a yanayin zafin aiki da ya dace don tabbatar da cewa yana iya aiki yadda ya kamata kuma ya samar da isassun makamashin hadewa.

Domin tabbatar da aiki na yau da kullun na reactor, injin sanyaya yana amfani da kayan maganadisu masu ƙarfi don samar da filin lantarki da ake buƙata. Superconducting Magnetic kayan suna buƙatar aiki a cikin ƙananan yanayin zafi, kusa da sifili cikakke, don ingantattun kaddarorin sarrafawa. A matsayin mahimmancin matsakaicin firij.heliumzai iya samar da yanayin ƙarancin zafin jiki da ake buƙata kuma yadda ya kamata ya kwantar da kayan magnetic superconducting don tabbatar da cewa zai iya cimma yanayin aiki da ake sa ran.

Domin saduwa da bukatun ITER sanyaya shuka, daheliumshuka ya mamaye yanki mai yawa. Wannan yana nuna muhimmancin helium a cikin bincike da ci gaba da haɗin gwiwar nukiliya, da kuma rashin dacewa a samar da yanayin da ake bukata na cryogenic da kuma sanyaya sakamako.

A karshe,heliumyana taka muhimmiyar rawa a bincike da ci gaba da haɗin gwiwar nukiliya. A matsayin madaidaicin matsakaicin firiji, ana amfani da shi sosai a cikin aikin sanyaya na injinan gwajin haɗakar makaman nukiliya. A cikin masana'antar sanyaya ta ITER, mahimmancin helium yana nunawa a cikin ikonsa na samar da yanayin ƙarancin zafi mai mahimmanci da tasirin sanyaya don tabbatar da cewa reactor zai iya aiki akai-akai kuma ya samar da isasshen makamashin fusion. Tare da haɓaka fasahar haɗakar makaman nukiliya, damar aikace-aikacen helium a fagen bincike da haɓakawa za ta fi girma.