Krypton (Kr)

Ma'aunin Fasaha

Krypton iskar gas ne da ba kasafai ba, mara launi, mara wari, mara guba, maras amfani, mara wuta, kuma baya goyan bayan konewa. Yana da kaddarorin girma mai yawa, ƙarancin ƙarancin zafin jiki, da watsawa mai girma. Idan aka fitar da shi, ya zama ruwan lemo-ja. Girman shine 3.733 g / L, ma'anar narkewa shine -156.6 ° C, kuma wurin tafasa shine -153.3 ± 0.1 ° C. Gas na Krypton yana tattare cikin yanayi. Ya mamaye 1.1pm a cikin yanayi. Krypton ba shi da sinadarai a ƙarƙashin kowane yanayi na al'ada. Ba ya haɗuwa da wasu abubuwa ko mahadi. Ana amfani da Krypton sosai a cikin masana'antar lantarki, masana'antar hasken wutar lantarki, kuma ana amfani dashi a cikin laser gas da rafukan plasma. Idan aka kwatanta da kwararan fitila masu cike da argon na iko iri ɗaya, fitulun da ke cike da krypton mai tsafta suna da fa'idar ingantaccen haske, ƙaramin girman, tsawon rai, da ceton wutar lantarki. Ana amfani da shi sosai wajen kera fitulun masu hakar ma'adinai. Saboda yawan watsawa, ana iya amfani da shi don kera fitulun motocin yaƙi na kashe-kashe da alamun filin jirgin sama yayin yaƙin dare. Ana amfani da shi a cikin likita da kiwon lafiya don auna kwararar jini na cerebral. Ana iya amfani da isotope ɗinsa azaman mai ganowa. Ana iya amfani da krypton na rediyoaktif don gano ɗigon kwantenan iska da ci gaba da auna kauri, kuma ana iya sanya su cikin fitilun atomatik waɗanda basa buƙatar makamashin lantarki. Zubar da Wuta: 1. Dole ne ya kasance a cikin wuri mai kyau, kar a mirgina silinda, kuma a yi amfani da keken keke; 2. Kada ku yi zafi da Silinda, kuma ku hana iskar gas daga dawowa; 3. Nisantar zafi, buɗe wuta, tushen kunna wuta, ayyukan walda, saman zafi da kayan da basu dace ba. Adana: 1. Dole ne ya kasance a cikin wuri mai kyau, zafin jiki bai kamata ya wuce 54 ℃ ba, ya kamata a adana shi a cikin sanyi, bushe da tsari mara ƙonewa; 2. Ya kamata a raba kwalabe mara kyau da nauyi, ta amfani da ka'idar "farko a farko".

Aikace-aikace:

1. Haske:

Ana amfani da Krypton don haɓaka kwararan fitila, fitilar ma'adinai, fitilun titin jirgin sama a filin jirgin sama.

2. Amfanin Likita:

Ana iya amfani da Krypton azaman ma'aunin jini na kwakwalwa.

3. Amfani da Electron:

Ana amfani da Krypton don gano ɗigon kwandon iska da ci gaba da tantance kaurin kayan.

Girman Kunshin:

Amfani:

1. Ma'aikatar mu tana samar da Krypton daga albarkatun kasa mai inganci, ban da farashin mai arha.
2. Ana samar da Krypton bayan sau da yawa hanyoyin tsaftacewa da gyaran gyare-gyare a cikin masana'antar mu.Tsarin kula da kan layi yana tabbatar da tsabtar gas a kowane mataki.The ƙãre samfurin dole ne hadu da misali.
3. A lokacin cika, da farko ya kamata a bushe silinda na dogon lokaci (aƙalla 16hrs), sa'an nan kuma mu shafe silinda, a ƙarshe za mu kwashe shi da gas na asali. Duk waɗannan hanyoyin tabbatar da cewa gas yana da tsabta a cikin silinda.
4. Mun kasance a filin gas na shekaru masu yawa, kwarewa mai yawa a samarwa da fitarwa bari mu sami amincewar abokan ciniki, sun gamsu da sabis ɗinmu kuma suna ba mu sharhi mai kyau.