Kayayyaki
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Oxygen (O2)
Oxygen iskar gas ce mara launi da wari. Shi ne mafi yawan nau'in asali na oxygen. Dangane da fasahar fasaha, ana fitar da iskar oxygen daga tsarin sarrafa iska, kuma iskar oxygen a cikin iska yana da kusan kashi 21%. Oxygen gas ne mara launi kuma mara wari tare da tsarin sinadarai O2, wanda shine mafi yawan nau'in sinadari na iskar oxygen. Matsayin narkewa shine -218.4 ° C, kuma wurin tafasa shine -183 ° C. Ba shi da sauƙin narkewa a cikin ruwa. Ana narkar da kimanin 30ml na oxygen a cikin lita 1 na ruwa, kuma ruwan oxygen shine blue blue. -
Sulfur Dioxide (SO2)
Sulfur dioxide (sulfur dioxide) shine sulfur oxide mafi kowa, mafi sauƙi, kuma mai ban haushi tare da tsarin sinadarai SO2. Sulfur dioxide iskar gas ce mara launi kuma bayyananne tare da ƙamshi mai ƙamshi. Mai narkewa a cikin ruwa, ethanol da ether, sulfur dioxide na ruwa yana da ingantacciyar barga, mara aiki, ba mai ƙonewa, kuma baya samar da cakuda mai fashewa da iska. Sulfur dioxide yana da kaddarorin bleaching. Sulfur dioxide ana amfani da su a masana'antu don bleach ɓangaren litattafan almara, ulu, siliki, huluna, da sauransu. Sulfur dioxide kuma na iya hana ci gaban mold da kwayoyin cuta. -
Ethylene Oxide (ETO)
Ethylene oxide yana daya daga cikin mafi sauki ethers cyclic. Yana da mahaɗin heterocyclic. Tsarin sinadaransa shine C2H4O. Carcinogen ne mai guba kuma wani muhimmin samfurin petrochemical. Abubuwan sinadaran ethylene oxide suna aiki sosai. Yana iya jurewa ƙarin halayen buɗaɗɗen zobe tare da mahadi da yawa kuma yana iya rage nitrate na azurfa. -
1,3 Butadiene (C4H6)
1,3-Butadiene wani fili ne na kwayoyin halitta tare da tsarin sinadarai na C4H6. Gas ne mara launi tare da ɗan ƙamshi kaɗan kuma yana da sauƙin sha. Ba shi da ɗanɗano mai guba kuma gubar sa yana kama da na ethylene, amma yana da ƙarfi mai ƙarfi ga fata da mucous membranes, kuma yana da tasirin anesthetic a babban taro. -
Hydrogen (H2)
Hydrogen yana da tsarin sinadarai na H2 da nauyin kwayoyin 2.01588. Ƙarƙashin zafin jiki na al'ada da matsa lamba, yana da ɗanɗano mai ƙonewa, mara launi, bayyananne, mara wari da ƙarancin ɗanɗano wanda ke da wuyar narkewa cikin ruwa, kuma baya amsawa da yawancin abubuwa. -
Neon (Ne)
Neon iskar gas mara launi, mara wari, iskar gas mara ƙonewa tare da tsarin sinadarai na Ne. Yawancin lokaci, ana iya amfani da neon azaman iskar gas don fitilun neon masu launin don nunin talla na waje, kuma ana iya amfani da shi don alamun haske na gani da tsarin ƙarfin lantarki. Kuma Laser gas cakuda aka gyara. Hakanan ana iya amfani da iskar gas mai daraja kamar Neon, Krypton da Xenon don cike samfuran gilashi don haɓaka aikinsu ko aikinsu. -
Carbon Tetrafluoride (CF4)
Carbon tetrafluoride, kuma aka sani da tetrafluoromethane, iskar gas mara launi a yanayin zafi da matsa lamba, mara narkewa a cikin ruwa. Gas na CF4 a halin yanzu shine mafi yawan iskar gas ɗin plasma da ake amfani da shi a cikin masana'antar microelectronics. Hakanan ana amfani dashi azaman iskar gas, cryogenic refrigerant, sauran ƙarfi, mai mai, insulating abu, da sanyaya don bututun gano infrared. -
Sulfuryl Fluoride (F2O2S)
Sulfuryl fluoride SO2F2, iskar gas mai guba, galibi ana amfani dashi azaman maganin kwari. Saboda sulfuryl fluoride yana da halaye na yaduwa mai ƙarfi da haɓakawa, ƙwayar kwari mai faɗi, ƙarancin ƙima, ƙarancin saura, saurin kwari, ɗan gajeren lokacin watsawar gas, amfani mai dacewa a ƙananan zafin jiki, babu tasiri akan ƙimar germination da ƙarancin guba, ƙari. Ana ƙara yin amfani da shi a cikin ɗakunan ajiya, jiragen ruwa, gine-gine, madatsun ruwa, rigakafin kutuwa, da dai sauransu. -
Silane (SiH4)
Silane SiH4 mara launi ne, mai guba kuma iskar gas mai aiki sosai a zafin jiki na al'ada da matsa lamba. Ana amfani da Silane ko'ina a cikin ci gaban epitaxial na silicon, albarkatun ƙasa don polysilicon, silicon oxide, silicon nitride, da dai sauransu, ƙwayoyin hasken rana, fiber na gani, masana'antar gilashin launi, da jigilar sinadarai. -
Octafluorocyclobutane (C4F8)
Octafluorocyclobutane C4F8, gas tsarki: 99.999%, sau da yawa amfani da abinci aerosol propellant da matsakaici gas. Ana amfani da shi sau da yawa a cikin semiconductor PECVD (Plasma Enhance. Chemical Vapor Deposition) tsari, C4F8 ana amfani dashi azaman madadin CF4 ko C2F6, ana amfani dashi azaman tsaftacewa gas da semiconductor aiwatar etching gas. -
Nitric Oxide (NO)
Nitric oxide gas wani fili ne na nitrogen tare da dabarar sinadarai NO. Gas ne mara launi, mara wari, mai guba wanda ba ya narkewa a cikin ruwa. Nitric oxide yana da ƙarfi sosai kuma yana amsawa tare da iskar oxygen don samar da iskar iskar iskar iskar oxygen dioxide (NO₂). -
Hydrogen Chloride (HCl)
Hydrogen chloride HCL Gas iskar gas mara launi tare da ƙamshi mai ƙamshi. Maganin ruwansa ana kiransa hydrochloric acid, wanda kuma aka sani da hydrochloric acid. Ana amfani da sinadarin hydrogen chloride don yin rini, kayan yaji, magunguna, chlorides iri-iri da masu hana lalata.
